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LeadershipCareer · 5 min read

Why your high performer became a manager (and what broke)

The path from strong individual contributor to first-time manager is a known minefield. The companies that pretend it isn’t pay for it twice.

Your best engineer becomes a manager. Within six months, two things are usually true: the team is worse off than it was, and the engineer is unhappy. Neither is a surprise, both are predictable from the day the promotion happened.

What goes wrong

  • The skills that made them great as an IC don’t transfer.
  • The team expects them to keep coding, which makes management an afterthought.
  • They don’t get coaching, most companies don’t have it for first-time managers.
  • The metrics that previously made them visible to leadership no longer apply.

How to make the transition work

Give them a peer manager mentor. Reduce their team to 3-4 people initially, not 8. Don’t expect coding output. And accept that there’s a 6-12 month dip, anything else is wishful thinking.

First-time managers fail because the job is new. The company fails them by pretending it isn’t.

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